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The Policy Wonk

Thursday, May 14, 2026 · 12 stories

Politics, climate, world affairs, and the science behind the headlines

Stories in this brief

Senate confirms Kevin Warsh as next chair of the Federal Reserve

NPR News · May 13

The Senate has confirmed Kevin Warsh as the next chair of the Federal Reserve. Warsh, previously a member of the Fed's board, has expressed views that the central bank has room to lower interest rates. However, this comes at a challenging time with inflation rising, partly due to increased oil and gas prices. He replaces Jerome Powell, whose term as chairman ends Friday. NPR News.

Exclusive: Sen. Welch would back Trump's most favored nation drug policy plan

Axios · May 13

Senator Peter Welch announced at an Axios summit that he would support President Trump's "most-favored nation" drug pricing policy. This move is significant because bipartisan support is needed to enact such a law. The plan aims to align U.S. drug prices with those paid in other developed nations, a crucial issue for Americans concerned about affordability. Axios reported this development.

Remains of 2nd U.S. soldier who went missing in Morocco have been recovered

NPR News · May 14

NPR News reports the remains of a second U.S. soldier, Spc. Mariyah Symone Collington, who went missing in Morocco, have been recovered. She and another soldier, 1st Lt. Kendrick Lamont Key Jr., fell off a cliff during a recreational hike. This recovery concludes a significant search operation. NPR News

Hezbollah support endures in south Lebanon as ceasefire fails to stop war with Israel

BBC News · May 13

BBC News reports that despite a ceasefire, conflict between Israel and Hezbollah continues in southern Lebanon. Israeli air strikes are frequent, devastating towns and displacing over a million people. Many residents, exhausted by war, still see Hezbollah as their only defense against Israel, even as the group faces domestic criticism.

Scientists discover the Southern Ocean is “sweating” more as climate change intensifies

Science Daily · May 14

Scientists have discovered that storms over the Southern Ocean are unleashing significantly heavier rainfall. This intensification, observed on Macquarie Island, suggests a faster-than-expected climate transformation. The Southern Ocean, a key climate regulator, may be cooling itself by increasing evaporation. Science Daily reports this finding points to crucial changes in a poorly monitored region.

Huge events, tight security expected for America’s 250th in DC

WTOP · May 13

WTOP reports that Washington D.C. is preparing for a year of unprecedented events and heightened security for America's 250th anniversary. Officials are coordinating extensively with federal, state, and local partners to manage large crowds and ensure public safety. Expect significant traffic disruptions and security perimeters in the downtown area due to events like an IndyCar race and UFC fights.

Enhanced response of extreme compound events to cumulative CO<sub>2</sub> emissions

Nature · May 13

New research in Nature reveals compound climate events, like simultaneous heat waves and droughts, are more sensitive to cumulative carbon dioxide emissions than previously understood. While common events increase linearly, rarer and more severe events escalate disproportionately. The study suggests current Earth system models may underestimate the frequency of these extreme compound events. This finding has significant implications for climate risk assessment and policy development.

Full Transcript

HOST

If you track FOMC votes, this changes the math.

JAMES

Warsh's confirmation hands rate doves an edge over hawks eyeing 3.8% year-over-year CPI. Crude oil at $92 per barrel from Iran tensions drives that print, yet Warsh's past calls favor cuts over hikes. Senate delays from the DOJ probe into Fed leaks vanished once dropped, clearing his path. Powell lingers on the board, breaking the clean-exit norm to curb political sway.

HOST

Why break tradition by keeping Powell on the board?

JAMES

Tradition cleared the chair from board duties post-term to shield votes from White House pressure. Powell's stay locks in his voice on 2025 rate path projections. Warsh faces higher odds of split 7-5 FOMC tallies without swift hawk defections.

HOST

You would think Dems block Trump's MFN drug plan. Welch just flipped.

JAMES

Senator Peter Welch gains a template for his Hawley bill, forcing drugmakers to match international averages or face penalties. PhRMA's exemptions evaporate as Welch endorses Trump's model over secret deals with firms like Eli Lilly. That pits Welch's transparency push against Big Pharma's market power in Medicare Part D negotiations. Codification now hinges on Hawley's Senate momentum.

HOST

What changes for negotiations?

JAMES

180 million Medicare enrollees win pricing tied to OECD nations' lows, not U.S.-only hikes. Pfizer's $100 billion revenue takes the hit first from Welch-Hawley indexing mandates. Trump cedes deal-making clout to Welch's legislative vehicle. Pharma's rebate games weaken without MFN as backstop.

HOST

For troops in Africa Command, a second recovery from that cliff fall closes a major operation.

JAMES

Over 1,000 personnel wrap up the hunt for Spc. Mariyah Symone Collington after her plunge with 1st Lt. Kendrick Lamont Key Jr. during African Lion 26 downtime. P-8 Poseidon flights, UAS sweeps, and underwater drones covered the terrain near Agadir, but steep cliffs forced SETAF-Africa to coordinate with Moroccan partners. U.S. Army Southern European Task Force, Africa now leads the probe into how an air defense crewmember and artillery officer ended up off the path.

HOST

How does SETAF-Africa's probe affect African Lion?

JAMES

Investigators zero in on risk protocols for exercise breaks, eyeing off-site hikes. That could tighten liberty rules across USAFRICOM rotations. Units like the 173rd Airborne Brigade adjust faster off-base monitoring.

HOST

If you track proxy militias in the Levant, this resets containment math.

JAMES

Hezbollah retains 80% backing in its Shia south Lebanon strongholds despite the March 2nd ceasefire breach. Bombardments have razed border zones from Aita al-Shaab to Maroun al-Ras, displacing one-fifth of Lebanon's population. But the group's clinics and food aid networks cement it as communal backbone amid state collapse. Israel concedes ground ops risk militia resurgence traps like 2006.

HOST

How do Hezbollah's clinics cement communal backing?

JAMES

Those 300-plus facilities treat war wounded for free in areas Beirut ignores, building debt to the group over decades. Strikes hit them too, but rebuilds draw families back faster than rivals offer. That cycle locks in the next generation's allegiance.

HOST

For oceanographers tracking carbon sinks, this upends the freshwater budget.

AISHA

Macquarie Island data shows annual rainfall up 28 percent since 1979, far outpacing reanalysis models. Storms deliver wetter payloads through intensified evaporation cycles, boosting the ocean's "sweating" by 10 to 15 percent and adding roughly 2,300 gigatonnes of freshwater flux yearly. That freshens surface layers, steepens stratification, and tweaks Southern Ocean currents plus nutrient loops. Global weather links and this carbon sink face quicker shifts than prior estimates allowed.

HOST

Picture National Mall packed shoulder-to-shoulder on July 4th next year, helicopters circling overhead.

MAYA

IndyCar race through DC streets marks the first big test this summer. Organizers coordinate with federal and local police for perimeters blocking downtown blocks, much like Super Bowl setups but stretched over months. Traffic snarls could add hours to commutes for 500,000 daily drivers.

HOST

What changes for federal partners?

MAYA

Most assume feds just fund it; they're actually running joint command centers with state Guard units. Deputy Mayor Lindsey Appiah calls this the year-long drill for semiquincentennial peaks. Daily emergencies stay first, so Guard rotations free up MPD for crowds.

HOST

How do Guard rotations affect emergency response?

MAYA

Guard covers fixed posts at events like UFC at the White House, letting MPD patrol elsewhere. That's freed 200 officers per shift in past drills. Metro expects 300,000 extra riders, pushing trains near capacity.

HOST

One metric resets compound event projections: TCoRE.

AISHA

TCoRE rates sit 37-75% higher in observations than multi-model means for concurrent drought-heat extremes. Models capture linear scaling for common events, but rarer ones ramp far steeper with cumulative CO2, slashing ensemble uncertainty by 37-56%. That mismatch means 1.5°C and 2°C budgets shrink when you plug in real TCoRE. Risk models and policy targets need that fix to match observed escalation.

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